Thursday, November 12, 2009

Laser Periodontal Therapy

Laser Periodontal Therapy is a highly sophisticated dental procedure that is approved by the FDA It is used primarily for the treatment of periodontal disease and bone regeneration.

LPT can help eliminate infection and heal diseased gum tissue which, if left untreated, can lead to early tooth loss. Research suggests that dental infections may also be associated with hardening of the arteries, heart attack, stroke and premature births.

Laser periodontal therapy (LPT) represents a true technological revolution in the treatment of periodontal disease, analogous to the advance that LASIK brought to the world of ophthalmology. LPT takes some of the most effective treatment methodologies that have been used for decades and improves them with the conservative use of a laser.

This very unique blend of treatments now proves to be just as effective as surgery for the treatment of periodontal disease.

Houston cosmetic dentists prefer to use the LPT procedure as often as possible because it allows us to preserves as much of the healthy gum tissue as possible. It also better maintains the height of the gums around the teeth, and it minimizes the amount of discomfort felt by the patient.

The laser generates a tiny beam of concentrated light energy. This energy sterilizes the area, removes diseased tissue only, and it facilitates the scaling and root planing that is also critical to the procedure.

The LPT procedure is basic enough, with the advanced Periolaseā„¢ laser doing the majority of the work that more primitive, metal cutting tools once did.

A Perio probe reveals exactly how much excessive pocket depth is present.
B The dentist uses the laser to remove bacteria and diseased tissue.
C The dentist then cleans root surface tartar using an ultrasonic scaler and special hand instruments.
D The dentist uses the laser to finish cleaning the pocket and to also seal the pocket closed so new germs cannot enter.
E The healing of gums to now clean root surface occurs.
F Any bite trauma is adjusted.
G Healing occurs.

Benefits of LPT:

  • Because laser periodontal therapy involves no cutting of tissue, it results in faster healing.
  • Also, because there is not cutting of healthy tissue, there is also minimal post-operative pain. What discomfort there is can easily be managed with MotrinĀ®.
  • Because the laser cauterizes blood vessels as it cuts away diseased tissue, there is less bleeding both during the procedure and after the procedure.
  • Patients spend less time in the dental chair than they do in traditional surgery.
  • The heat of the laser sterilizes the periodontal pocket, so the risk of infection is minimized.
  • Laser periodontal therapy also decreases sensitivity both during and after the treatment.
  • There are other benefits besides treating gum disease. These include:
    -Removing the stinging sensation of Aphtous ulcers.
    -Performing frenectomy and gingivectomy procedures.

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