Ankylosis
What is ankylosis?
Ankylosis is defined as the fusion of bones in a joint. In dentistry, it is the fusion of the tooth to the bone, preventing the tooth from eruption through the gum.
What causes ankylosis?
The cause of ankylosis is still undetermined. Some doctors have found hereditary links from parent to child, while others suggest that the condition is due to trauma, infection, or neoplasms in the area.
When does ankylosis occur?
Ankylosis can occur at any stage of tooth eruption, that is, either with the primary teeth or the permanent teeth.
How do I know if my child has ankylosis?
Teeth usually erupt in close succession to each other; however, all cases are different. Because ankylosis is a fairly rare condition, it is not something to be too concerned about. Chances are, your dentist will determine the presence of an unerupted tooth by process of x-rays and a thorough dental exam.
How is ankylosis treated?
If ankylosis is determined to be the cause of the unerupted tooth, your dentist or oral surgeon may have to perform a tooth extraction to remove the tooth from under the surface of the gum. The earlier the surgery is performed, the better.
In closing, although rare, ankylosis should be addressed early in your child's development in order for more progressive orthodontic care, as well as potentially for functional purposes, such as chewing, breathing, and talking. Should you wish to bring your child into the office for a dental x-ray or a dental exam, for this or any other reason, or should you wish to schedule a simple consulatation with one of our doctors, please call our offices at 888.790.0309.
